Your Pomeranian’s coat might look like a soft cloud that magically keeps itself in shape, but that fluff hides a lot more than you think. Beneath the adorable puff is a dense undercoat paired with a lively outer coat, and both demand more attention than many small dogs require.
Skip regular grooming and mats quickly take over, stealing volume and causing discomfort. Even worse, tangles trap dirt and moisture, which can lead to skin irritation and other issues you don’t want your Pom dealing with. Their tiny frame only makes it trickier since thick fur tends to bunch around the ears, paws, and face where buildup sneaks in.
Grooming a Pomeranian isn’t just about keeping the teddy bear look but about helping them stay clean, comfortable, and healthy for years to come. Ready to learn how to properly groom your Pom’s coat? Let’s get into it.
Understanding the Pomeranian Coat
A Pomeranian’s coat is more than just a pretty puff of fur. It is built in layers, with a dense, fluffy undercoat that traps warmth and a longer, protective outer coat that creates that trademark volume. This double coat is what makes the breed so eye-catching, but it also comes with its own set of grooming challenges.
Because the coat is always growing and shedding, you’ll notice loose hair throughout the year. Seasonal shedding in spring and fall is even more dramatic, when the undercoat sheds heavily in what Pom owners call “blowing the coat.” During this time, brushing sessions need to be more frequent to keep up with the extra fur.
Trouble spots like behind the ears, under the armpits, and around the back legs are prone to mats and tangles. Without regular grooming, these areas can tighten and pull at the skin, causing discomfort and even skin irritation. Regular brushing not only preserves that fluffy look but also keeps your Pom comfortable and tangle-free.
Step-by-Step Grooming Guide for Pomeranians
1. Brushing the Coat (3–5 Times Per Week)
Few things are more satisfying than running your hands through a Pom’s fluffy coat, but keeping it that way takes some work. Brushing is the foundation of Pomeranian grooming, and without it, tangles and mats take over quickly.
A slicker brush should be your go-to tool. It slips past the outer coat and reaches the dense undercoat, pulling out loose hair before it weaves itself into knots. Once you’ve brushed through a section, follow up with a metal comb. This helps you spot hidden tangles near the skin that the brush might have missed.
Pay extra attention to high-risk areas like behind the ears, under the armpits, and around the hind legs. Work in layers from the bottom up, section by section, instead of rushing through the surface.
And here’s an overlooked tip: always brush your Pom before and after bath time. Doing so reduces matting risk and keeps both the undercoat and outer coat easier to manage.
2. Bath Time (Once Every 3 to 4 Weeks)
Your teddy bear, Pom, turns into a tiny puffball the moment water hits that thick coat. Bath time may look amusing, but it is also a key part of Pomeranian grooming that keeps the skin healthy and the coat in shape.
Begin by preparing the area. Place a non-slip mat or even an old towel in the sink or tub so your Pom feels steady. Choose a gentle dog shampoo that is safe for small dogs, and avoid getting water in the ears and eyes. Massage the shampoo slowly through the coat to reach the dense undercoat, then rinse until the water runs clear.
If the coat feels dry, use a conditioner to restore extra moisture.
Once rinsed, wrap your Pom in a towel to absorb excess water. Switch to blow drying on a low cool setting, brushing at the same time to prevent mats. Bathing too often removes natural oils that protect the coat, so every three to four weeks is usually enough. A quality dog dryer makes grooming easier, saving time while keeping the Pomeranian’s coat fluffy and healthy.
3. Use Pogi’s Grooming Wipes for Daily Freshening
Pomeranians love to explore, which usually means their paws, face, and even that fluffy rear pick up little messes along the way. Muddy sidewalks, dusty yards, or even pollen in the air can leave their coat looking less than perfect. Instead of waiting for the next bath, you can keep them fresh with a quick wipe down.
Pogi’s Grooming Wipes are made for these small but important cleanups. They are soft, plant-based, and safe enough for daily use on sensitive spots. A quick swipe takes care of dirty paws, removes allergens clinging to the fur, and keeps the potty area clean.
Try using the wipes right after brushing. They pick up the loose hair and dander that fall away, leaving your Pom’s coat smooth and ready for cuddles. It is an easy habit that keeps your dog looking fresh without turning every outing into a full grooming session.
4. Trimming the Coat and Feathering
Keeping a Pomeranian’s coat in shape takes more than brushing. Stray fur around the feet, ears, and tail area can make even a well-groomed Pom look untidy and can cause discomfort. Regular grooming trims are part of what keeps that fluffy outline clean and healthy.
Use grooming scissors to carefully neaten up mats and tangles, focusing on hygiene zones like the rear and back legs. A teddy bear cut every six to eight weeks is one of the most popular Pomeranian grooming tips because it helps manage thick fur while giving your dog that signature teddy bear charm.
For Pomeranian owners who want a longer coat style, light feathering around the paws and ears keeps the pom’s coat tidy without changing its natural look.
Shaving is strongly discouraged for double-coated breeds. Removing the dense undercoat and outer coat can damage coat health permanently, leading to patchy regrowth, skin irritation, and even hair loss. A skilled groomer or professional grooming appointment is the best way to properly groom without risking damage, while still keeping your furry friend’s coat healthy and beautiful.
5. Nail Care, Eyes, and Ears
A Pomeranian’s grooming routine goes far beyond brushing the coat. Nail trimming, ear cleaning, and daily eye care are just as important for keeping your furry friend healthy. Ignoring these small details can cause discomfort and even skin problems, so they should always be part of the grooming process.
Trim your Pom’s nails every two to three weeks with nail clippers made for small dogs. Overgrown nails can change the way your dog walks, causing discomfort in the back legs and paws. Regular nail care also reduces the need for extra grooming appointments.
For ear health, use a dog-safe cleaner to prevent wax buildup and odor. Since Pomeranians have thick fur around the ears, trapped moisture can lead to skin irritation and infections if not monitored.
The eyes need equal attention. Poms are prone to watery eyes because their hair near the face rubs against the skin. Use a soft cloth or Pogi’s Grooming Wipes to gently remove tear stains and loose fur around the eyes.
6. Dealing With Shedding and Seasonal Blowouts
If you have ever wondered how a small dog can produce so much fur, just wait until your Pomeranian goes through a seasonal coat blowout.
During spring and fall, the dense undercoat sheds in large amounts, leaving tufts of loose hair everywhere. This is completely normal for double-coated breeds, but it does require extra effort to keep the coat healthy and your home under control.
Daily brushing with a slicker brush or undercoat comb helps manage shedding and prevents mats from forming in the outer coat. A deshedding rake is especially useful for reaching the dead undercoat without damaging the longer coat on top.
Since shedding fills the air and furniture with dander, wipe downs with Pogi’s Grooming Wipes can make grooming easier and help maintain home cleanliness. They remove allergens and loose fur from the pom’s coat, which is a bonus for allergy-sensitive owners. Consistent care during shedding seasons keeps your Pom comfortable while preventing hair loss from mats and skin irritation.
Pomeranian Grooming Frequency Chart
A Pom’s fluffy coat looks glamorous, but it only stays that way with a steady routine. Skipping too many sessions leads to mats, skin irritation, or nails that grow uncomfortably long. To make life easier, it helps to think of grooming as a schedule instead of guessing when it is time for the next brush or bath.
Here is a simple chart you can follow:
|
Grooming Task |
Frequency |
|---|---|
|
Brushing |
3 to 5 times per week |
|
Full Bath |
Every 3 to 4 weeks |
|
Pogi’s Wipe-Downs |
Daily or as needed |
|
Nail Trimming |
Every 2 to 3 weeks |
|
Coat Trimming |
Every 6 to 8 weeks |
|
Ear and Eye Care |
Weekly and Daily |
Common Pomeranian Grooming Mistakes to Avoid
Pomeranian grooming can feel tricky, and a few small mistakes often create big problems for the coat and skin. Here are the most common ones to watch out for:
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Skipping undercoat brushing – mats form close to the skin, causing discomfort and pulling at the fur.
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Not drying thoroughly after bath time – a damp undercoat traps extra moisture, leading to odor, tangles, and possible skin infections.
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Shaving the double coat – this can permanently damage the pomeranian’s coat, leaving patchy regrowth and reducing protection.
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Using human shampoo or harsh chemicals – these strip natural oils and often cause skin irritation.
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Being rough while brushing – Poms have a thick coat that tangles easily, so always use a slicker brush or pin brush with a gentle touch.
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Inconsistent grooming routine – skipping sessions leads to longer grooming time later, while regular brushing and wipe downs keep the coat healthy.
A Clean Pom Is a Happy Pom
Behind every show-stopping Pom puff is an owner who knows that grooming is about more than looks. A healthy coat means fewer mats, less shedding around the house, and a pup that feels as good as it looks. When grooming becomes part of your regular routine, it is not just maintenance; it is bonding time that your furry friend will learn to love.
With the right tools, even the fluffiest coat becomes easier to manage. Pogi’s Grooming Wipes make quick freshen ups effortless, keeping paws, faces, and even the tail area clean between baths. Pair them with regular brushing and smart grooming habits, and your Pom will always look like it is ready for its close up.
Ready to keep your Pomeranian’s coat healthy, fresh, and cuddly? Explore Pogi’s eco-friendly grooming collection designed for thick coats and sensitive skin, and make every day a good hair day for your Pom.
FAQs
How often should you bathe a Pomeranian?
Most Pomeranian owners find that a full bath every three to four weeks is ideal for keeping the dog’s coat clean without stripping natural oils. Since Pomeranians are double coated breeds with both a dense undercoat and a longer outer coat, too much bathing can cause dryness and skin irritation. Using a gentle dog shampoo and conditioner keeps the coat healthy and reduces skin problems. Between baths, daily wipe downs with Pogi’s Grooming Wipes and regular brushing help manage loose hair, prevent mats, and make grooming easier.
Can you shave a Pomeranian’s coat?
Shaving a Pomeranian’s coat is not recommended because it can permanently damage the pom’s coat health. Removing the outer coat and dense undercoat can lead to patchy regrowth, hair loss, and long term skin issues. Double coated breeds rely on their full coat to regulate temperature and protect against irritation. Instead of shaving, consider professional grooming styles such as a teddy bear cut, lion cut, or puppy cut. A skilled groomer can properly groom while preserving the coat type and preventing discomfort.
What’s the best brush for a Pom’s double coat?
The best grooming tools for a pomeranian’s fur are a slicker brush, pin brush, and an undercoat comb. A slicker brush removes mats and tangles from the thick coat, while a pin brush smooths the outer coat for a fluffy, healthy coat appearance. During shedding seasons when the dog is blowing the undercoat, an undercoat rake helps remove dead undercoat and loose fur. Regular brushing with these tools prevents skin irritation, reduces shedding in the home, and keeps the pomeranian’s coat healthy and shiny.
How do I prevent mats in my Pom’s fur?
Preventing mats starts with brushing your Pomeranian’s coat regularly. Using a slicker brush and metal comb three to five times per week keeps the dense undercoat free of tangles and the outer coat smooth. Focus on mat prone spots like behind the ears, around the back legs, and near the tail area. Grooming your Pomeranian before and after bath time also helps prevent mats and tangles. Consistent grooming appointments or at-home care with proper grooming tools ensures your pomeranian’s coat stays fluffy, healthy, and free from causing discomfort.
Are grooming wipes safe for daily use on Pomeranians?
Yes, grooming wipes are safe for daily use when they are designed for dogs. Pogi’s Grooming Wipes are plant based, hypoallergenic, and gentle on sensitive skin, making them perfect for small dogs like Pomeranians.
They help remove allergens, dirt, and loose hair from the coat while freshening up the paws, face, and tail area. Many professional groomers recommend wipes for daily freshening between full grooming sessions. Adding wipe downs into your grooming process keeps the pomeranian’s coat healthy, reduces shedding, and prevents extra moisture from causing skin issues.
