Shih Tzu Grooming: A Complete Step-by-Step Guide

Shih Tzu puppy running happily across green grassy field.

Shih Tzus may be small in size, but their grooming needs are no “small” matter. With a double coat that grows long and silky, these pups are basically walking hair goals until tangles and mats decide to crash the party.

A well-kept coat isn’t just about turning heads at the dog park. Regular grooming keeps tear stains from stealing the spotlight, skin from going “ruff,” and odors from putting a paw in the wrong direction. Even quick touch-ups with Pogi’s grooming wipes can make a world of difference in keeping your pup fresh between spa days.

The best part? Grooming time doubles as bonding time, giving you and your Shih Tzu more than just a polished look; it creates paw-sitive moments together. Curious how to keep your furry friend looking like top dog? Let’s brush up on the essentials.

Understanding the Shih Tzu Coat

Close-up portrait of cute Shih Tzu dog outdoors.

The Shih Tzu’s coat is more than just beautiful; it’s a hallmark of the breed. It grows continuously, much like human hair, and consists of two layers: a soft undercoat and a silky topcoat. Around the face, the hair tends to spread outward in every direction, earning them the nickname “Chrysanthemum dogs” because it resembles the layered petals of the flower.

Managing such a coat requires consistency. Without routine care, tangles and mats can develop in sensitive areas like the ears, belly, and legs. These mats are not only tough to remove but can also pull at the skin and cause irritation.

Many owners turn to the “puppy cut” as a practical solution. This involves trimming the coat evenly across the body, usually to a length of one to two inches. It makes daily brushing simpler, reduces the chance of mats forming, and keeps your Shih Tzu cooler during the warmer months. The style is versatile, too, some pet parents keep the ears or tail a little longer for a playful twist while still enjoying the ease of maintenance.

Daily Grooming Essentials for Shih Tzus

Brushing the Coat

Think of your Shih Tzu’s coat as a beautiful silk dress. It looks stunning when cared for, but can quickly lose its charm if neglected. Brushing every day is the simplest way to keep the coat smooth, free of tangles, and comfortable for your pup.

A slicker brush works well for removing loose hairs and preventing mats before they form. Once you have brushed through, use a grooming comb with both wide and narrow teeth. This helps catch any hidden knots and ensures you reach down to the undercoat. Always brush in layers, starting close to the skin and working outward, instead of skimming the surface.

Some areas need extra care. The belly, behind the ears, and around the legs tend to knot quickly and benefit from gentle attention. If you find a stubborn mat, use a detangling spray with a dematting comb to ease it apart without pulling on the skin.

For longer coats, brushing twice a day may be necessary to maintain a polished look.

Wiping the Face and Eyes

Those big round eyes are part of what makes Shih Tzus so endearing, but they also come with extra care needs. Because of their flat faces and shallow sockets, tear staining is a common issue that can leave dark streaks beneath the eyes if not addressed.

A simple daily wipe can make all the difference. Hypoallergenic and fragrance-free wipes, like Pogi’s, gently clear away moisture and bacteria that cause staining and odor. Since they are extra-large and made with plant-based materials, they are safe enough for the sensitive areas around your pup’s eyes and mouth.

Always use a fresh wipe for each eye to avoid spreading bacteria. Once the eyes are clean, swipe around the nose folds and mouth to remove leftover food and keep your Shih Tzu smelling fresh. Avoid using baby wipes, since they contain ingredients that are not designed for dogs and may irritate their skin.

Cleaning the Ears

If your Shih Tzu’s ears could talk, they would probably ask for a little fresh air. With all that hair covering the ear flaps, moisture and dirt can easily get trapped inside, creating a perfect spot for bacteria or yeast to thrive. That’s why ear care is just as important as brushing or wiping the face.

A weekly routine with a vet-approved ear cleaner is usually enough to keep things under control. Pour the cleaner into the ear canal as directed, gently massage the base of the ear, and let your pup shake out the excess.

Afterward, dry the canal carefully with a soft cotton ball to remove leftover moisture. Never insert cotton swabs, as they can push debris deeper and cause harm.

For Shih Tzus with particularly hairy ears, trimming or plucking a little fur can help air circulate. Some owners handle this at home, while others leave it to a professional groomer. Keep an eye out for warning signs of infection, such as frequent head shaking, scratching, or an unpleasant odor. Catching these early makes treatment far easier for both you and your pup.

Brushing the Teeth

Shih Tzu having teeth brushed with blue toothbrush.

A Shih Tzu’s cute smile can brighten the whole house, but those tiny teeth need extra attention. Because this breed has a small jaw and crowded teeth, plaque and tartar can build up quickly and lead to dental disease. Bad smells from the mouth are often the first warning sign that your Shih Tzu dog needs better oral care.

Daily brushing is the most effective way to prevent problems. Use a dog-safe enzymatic toothpaste and a soft brush made for pets. Working gently along the gum line keeps your puppy’s teeth clean and helps protect the skin around the mouth. This routine also prevents infections that can spread beyond the mouth if left unchecked.

Pet parents who prefer an easier start can use dental wipes or chews, but brushing remains essential. With patience and consistency, you can maintain good dental health for your Shih Tzu puppy, reduce the risk of injury to teeth or gums, and keep their smile as fresh as their personality.

Weekly & Monthly Grooming Tasks

Bathing the Shih Tzu

Shih Tzu being bathed with water and shampoo.

A Shih Tzu with long hair can go from fluffy royalty to scruffy mischief-maker in just a few weeks. Between rolling on the carpet, snacking near their chin, and carrying dust in their coat, these dogs collect more than their share of dirt.

Bath time every three to four weeks is the reset button that keeps them clean, comfortable, and ready for cuddles.

Always use a gentle dog shampoo designed for sensitive skin. Human products strip natural oils and can leave the coat itchy or dull. Work the shampoo into the fur slowly, massaging it down to the skin where oils and buildup hide. Pay close attention to the face and ears, two areas Shih Tzus are especially prone to irritation.

A good rinse is just as important as the wash. Leftover soap can cling to the coat and cause problems quickly, so rinse until the water runs clear.

After the bath, wrap your puppy in a towel to soak up excess water before introducing the blow dryer on a cool setting. Skipping this step leaves the skin damp and can invite infections. Adding a dog-friendly conditioner at the end helps control matting and keeps the coat soft enough to glide a brush through.

It may take patience, but a fresh, fully dried Shih Tzu not only looks adorable, but they smell better too, which makes the extra effort worth it.

Trimming Nails

You might not notice it right away, but a Shih Tzu’s nails grow almost as quickly as its long hair. Left unchecked, they click across the floor, snag on fabric, and can even change the way your dog walks. Over time, that small detail can put extra strain on joints and lead to discomfort.

Most pet parents find that trimming every two to three weeks keeps the nails at a safe length. White nails are easier to see through, making it simple to spot the quick, but darker nails require a little more patience. The best approach is to trim tiny amounts at a time until you reach the right length.

Dog-specific nail clippers are essential tools here. Always cut at a slight angle and avoid going too short to prevent injury or bleeding. If the idea makes you nervous, there’s no harm in asking a groomer or vet for help. They can also review your trimming technique and guide you on how often your Shih Tzu dog should have a nail check.

With consistency, nail care becomes just another part of grooming maintenance, helping your pup move comfortably around the house.

Trimming Hair Around Eyes, Paws & Sanitary Area

Groomer trimming Shih Tzu hair on grooming table.

A Shih Tzu’s flowing coat may look glamorous, but without regular trims, those extra tufts of fur can quickly get in the way. Long strands near the eyes can blur vision and even lead to irritation, while untrimmed hair on the paws or backside can turn into a cleaning headache for pet parents.

For the face, focus on keeping the eyes clear of stray hair. Use only rounded-tip scissors designed for dogs to prevent accidental injury. This simple step not only keeps your Shih Tzu looking cute but also reduces the chance of eye infections caused by trapped dirt or moisture.

Around the paws, trim the fur between the pads to improve grip and prevent slipping on smooth floors. It also keeps dirt, grass, and small debris from sticking to your puppy’s feet every time they step outside. A clean paw trim makes grooming maintenance much easier inside the house.

Finally, the sanitary area should not be overlooked. Using a #10 or #15 clipper blade for a short, tidy trim helps control odor and makes cleaning quicker after bathroom breaks. If trimming feels intimidating, a professional groomer can handle these sensitive areas with care. Regular attention here not only prevents discomfort but also keeps your Shih Tzu dog fresh and healthy.

Matting and Tangles

A Shih Tzu’s long coat may look soft and flowing, but underneath the beauty hides a challenge that every pet parent eventually faces: mats. These tight knots of fur form quickly when brushing is skipped, especially around the belly, behind the ears, and near the tail. Left alone, mats can pull on the skin and create painful irritation.

The best way to stay ahead of matting is simple brushing every day. A slicker brush removes loose hair while a metal comb helps you spot hidden tangles near the skin. When you find a small knot, use your fingers to gently tease it apart or apply a light detangling spray to loosen the fur. Work slowly in small sections so your Shih Tzu puppy does not become restless.

Mats that are too tight or sit against the skin should never be cut with scissors. Doing so risks injury and can damage the coat. In these cases, the safest option is to let a professional groomer handle removal. Building this routine with patience and calm encouragement not only prevents matting but also teaches your dog that grooming time can be relaxing.

Ear Stains

Those big, round eyes give Shih Tzus their signature sweet look, but they also make this breed prone to tear stains. The reddish-brown streaks under the eyes are more than just a cosmetic issue. They often signal excess tearing, which can influence both comfort and overall eye health.

Daily cleaning is the easiest way to prevent stains from setting in. Using Pogi’s grooming wipes around the eyes helps remove moisture and bacteria without irritating the skin. For even better results, pet parents can keep the facial hair trimmed short so it does not trap tears against the coat.

Sometimes stains are more than just a grooming problem. Blocked tear ducts, allergies, or even poor-quality bowls can contribute to excessive tearing. Stainless steel dishes are a helpful choice since they reduce bacterial buildup compared to plastic.

Bad Smells

Every Shih Tzu puppy is cute enough to cuddle, but nothing ruins that moment faster than an unpleasant odor. Bad smells are usually a sign that something in the grooming routine has been missed. Ears that trap moisture, a mouth with tartar buildup, or even full anal glands can all be the source.

To prevent odors from taking over the house, keep up with regular Shih Tzu grooming. Pogi’s Dog Wipes are a simple fix after outdoor walks or messy meals, helping remove bacteria before it settles into the coat. Clean bedding and grooming tools weekly since fur and dirt can quickly build up in those spots and reintroduce odor even after a bath.

When the smell lingers despite good hygiene, it is time to visit the vet. Persistent odor may point to skin infections, dental disease, or other health concerns that need treatment. Pet parents who stay on top of these details not only keep their dog smelling fresh but also support long-term health and comfort.

Keep Your Shih Tzu Happy, Healthy, and Fresh

A Shih Tzu with a well-kept coat, clean eyes, and trimmed nails is more than just a pretty pup — it is a dog that feels comfortable, confident, and ready to charm every visitor who walks through the door. Grooming may sound like a chore, but in reality, it is your daily chance to bond, laugh at the wiggles, and admire how cute your little companion looks after a brush or wipe down.

Of course, no one’s routine is perfect. Some days you have time for a full brushing session, and others you just need a quick cleanup before the zoomies begin. That is where Pogi’s Grooming Wipes make life easier. Made from plant-based materials and safe for sensitive skin, they let you freshen up your Shih Tzu puppy’s face, paws, ears, or tail in seconds. No bathtub, no fuss, just a cleaner dog ready for cuddles.

So why wait for the next grooming appointment? Start small, stay consistent, and keep the right tools on hand. Explore Pogi’s Grooming Wipes today and see how simple it is to maintain a Shih Tzu grooming routine that keeps both you and your pup happy.

FAQs

How often should I groom my Shih Tzu at home?

A Shih Tzu dog with long hair needs regular care to stay comfortable. Daily brushing helps prevent matting, while wiping the face and eyes keeps tear stains under control. Most pet parents bathe their Shih Tzu puppy every three to four weeks using gentle products designed for sensitive skin. Nail trimming is also essential every couple of weeks to prevent injury and discomfort. With patience and the right tools, you can maintain a healthy coat between professional grooming sessions.

Are Pogi’s Wipes safe for Shih Tzu’s sensitive skin?

Yes, Pogi’s Grooming Wipes are designed with delicate breeds like the Shih Tzu in mind. They are hypoallergenic, plant-based, and free from alcohol or harsh chemicals that may irritate the skin or coat. The extra-large size makes them helpful for cleaning paws, ears, and facial hair quickly. Pet parents can use them daily to remove dirt, food debris, and bacteria that cause bad smells. They are especially safe for Shih Tzu puppies that need gentle care around the eyes and mouth.

What type of haircut is best for a Shih Tzu?

The most popular haircut for a Shih Tzu is the puppy cut, which keeps the coat trimmed evenly at one to two inches all over the body. This style is low-maintenance, prevents matting, and keeps your dog cool during the summer heat. Some pet parents also prefer the teddy bear cut, which leaves a rounded look around the face for extra cuteness. The choice depends on your grooming expectations and how much effort you prefer for coat maintenance.

How do I prevent tear stains on my Shih Tzu?

Tear stains are common in Shih Tzu grooming because their flat faces and shallow eye sockets make them prone to excess tearing. Cleaning the eyes daily with Pogi’s wipes helps prevent buildup around the facial hair. Switching to stainless steel bowls instead of plastic reduces bacterial influence that worsens staining. Pet parents can also review their puppy’s diet and check for allergies or blocked tear ducts with a vet. Consistent cleaning is the key to keeping the face fresh.

Can I groom my Shih Tzu at home or should I go to a groomer?

You can absolutely handle daily maintenance at home, such as brushing, cleaning eyes, and wiping paws. These tasks prevent matting and bad smells while keeping your puppy comfortable. For more advanced grooming tasks like trimming the coat with scissors, managing sanitary areas, or shaping styles such as the puppy cut, a professional groomer is recommended every four to six weeks. Combining home care with professional visits creates the best balance for Shih Tzu grooming and coat maintenance.

What makes Shih Tzu grooming more difficult than other breeds?

The Shih Tzu breed has unique grooming challenges. Their long, double coat mats easily without daily brushing, and their facial hair requires trimming to avoid eye infections. The flat face shape makes them prone to tear stains and bad smells if not cleaned regularly. Pet parents also need to pay attention to the ears, which trap moisture, and the teeth, which crowd together in a small jaw. These factors mean consistent grooming is essential to prevent discomfort and injury.

Do Pogi’s Grooming Wipes help with odors?

Yes, Pogi’s wipes are very effective for odor control in Shih Tzu grooming routines. Since the wipes are plant-based and gentle on the skin, you can use them daily to clean fur, paws, and ears. They quickly remove dirt, food particles, and bacteria that cause bad smells, leaving your Shih Tzu puppy fresh without needing a full bath. Pet parents find them especially helpful after meals, walks, or playtime since they keep the coat clean and cuddle-ready.

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